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Cultivating Change: Regenerative Agriculture and Peacebuilding in South-central Somalia

In Somalia, climate change disproportionately disrupts agricultural and pastoral livelihoods, driving harmful practices, such as resource overexploitation, which exacerbate conflicts. To address these challenges, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) promotes regenerative agriculture as a part of a broader environmental peacebuilding approach aiming to replace negative coping strategies with sustainable practices for long-term resilience. 

This SIPRI Policy Brief explores the IOM’s approach to regenerative agriculture as a tool for environmental peacebuilding in south-central Somalia. It focuses on analysing how the approach has been designed and highlights elements of the approach that can build resilient livelihoods, encourage cooperation over natural resources and strengthen social cohesion. The policy brief also offers recommendations for donors and implementing organizations to effectively leverage regenerative agriculture for environmental peacebuilding efforts.

Table of contents

I. Introduction 

II. Regenerative agriculture as a tool for environmental peacebuilding

III. Regenerative agriculture to support peacebuilding in south-central Somalia

IV. Recommendations

ABOUT THE AUTHOR(S)/EDITORS

Ann-Sophie Böhle is a Research Assistant in the SIPRI Climate Change and Risk Programme
Kheira Tarif is a Researcher in the SIPRI Climate Change and Risk Programme.